International Trade And Economic Growth - 1317 Words

Nowadays, the international trade is very important for a growth economy, specially with advanced technologies that facilitate communication. To obtain financial and technological resources for economic growth, the nation needs certainly to participate in world trade. International trade of developing countries leads to high growth and significant changes in the commodity structure by reflecting changes in the economy. The countries in all over the world are economically interdependent. No any nation can exist in economic isolation. If the economy of one nation crashed, other nations in the world will probably be unstable as well. And that would be worse if that nation among to developed nations. The gains from trade are dynamic because they cause changes in economy‘s evolution through time. From a macroeconomic perspective, we can analyze the gains from trade by focusing on the relation between trade openness and economic growth. From a microeconomic perspective we can analyze the gains from trade by focusing on connections between firm productivity and access to international markets. Recently, the literature on the dynamic gains from trade takes a different approach rather than broad-based measures of GDP and economic openness. On the theory side, the heterogeneous firms models of Melitz (2003) and Chaney (2008) present a rigorous basis for the existence of a link between trade liberalization and within-sector productivity gains: as less productive firms exit the marketShow MoreRelatedThe Role of International Trade in Economic Growth of Countries699 Words   |  3 PagesINTRODUCTION International trade plays a significant role in the economic growth of countries. It gives a country an opportunity to specialize in products and services that can be produced at a low cost compared to other nations, that is a comparative advantage. However gains from international trade is uneven between countries due to several country specific factors. These factors are complex and multidimensional; and include GDP, distance between countries, culture, population, import and exportRead MoreInternational Trade Is An Effective Stimulation Of Economic Growth1557 Words   |  7 PagesEngaging in international trade is an effective stimulation of economic growth. David Ricardo’s principle of comparative advantage argues while nations involved in international trade, a country will become specialised in producing a product that has the lowest relative costs. (Economist, 2015) By focusing on the production onto a limited scope of product or industries, firms or the nation will experience rise in productivity due to higher efficiency in allocation and utilisation of resources. AsRead MoreImpact Of Trade Remedy Measures On Africa s International Trade And Economic Growth A Case Study Of Kenya3536 Words   |  15 Pages THE IMPACTS OF TRADE REMEDY MEASURES ON AFRICA S INTERNATIONAL TRADE AND ECONOMIC GROWTH A CASE STUDY OF KENYA Amira R. Alghumgham Howard University International Trade Research Paper Dr. Wadhawan. November 20, 2014 The impacts of trade remedy measures on Africa s international trade and economic growth a case study of Kenya This research paper is organized into five sections. Section one fill cover the introduction which will address a general overview of availableRead MoreInternational Trade And The Global Marketplace1428 Words   |  6 Pagescountries are engaged to international trade in order to achieve economic growth, free trade agreement and financial liberalization has contributed to the opening up of world economies and resulted in more international trade. Countries use their comparative advantages to gain a positon in the global marketplace and achieve economic growth (Seyoum 2007). International trade is a critical resource of revenue earning for developing countries. However, the benefits realized from free trade are mostly enjoyedRead MoreThe Impact Of International Trade On The Development Process Of A Developing Economy1469 Words   |  6 PagesThe importance of international trade in the world has been widely studied and also examines the role of international trade in the various iss ues. Mainly my paper focused on the relationship between Economic Development and international trade, disadvantages of international trade also discussed. International trade is an activity of strategies importance in the development process of a developing economy. International specialization means that different countries of the world specialize in producingRead MoreThe Impact Of Technological And Commercial Effects On Economic Growth1642 Words   |  7 Pagesresources and nations differ in their preferences, capacity for growth and development, scale of production and technology. This creates the basis for (international) trade which enables exchange and consumption of goods and services which they cannot produce, thereby enjoying variety of goods and services to improve the standard of living of their people. Some of the positive effects International trade (IT) have on economic growth (EG) were pointed out by Smith (1776) and this idea triumphed untilRead MoreInternational P olitical Market Values And Subsequent Free Trade Agreements869 Words   |  4 PagesIn relations, international liberal market values and subsequent free trade agreements are at the forefront of economic globalization. As the global markets and economic competition intensifies, nations move towards trade liberalization. International trade agreements by extension of economic globalization are more often prioritized before environmental agreements. In fact it is evident that environmental policy is rarely prioritized over economic growth. The neo-liberal market ideals have encouragedRead MoreThe Growth Of International Economy1461 Words   |  6 PagesThe growth of international economy is significantly being driven by trade liberalization. The concept of free trade was firstly presented by Francisco de Vitoria in 16th century (Nussbaum, 1947). Then two early economists Adam Smith and David Ricardo proposed the concept of liberalization trade and applied the theory to practice. Sin ce the end of World War II, the United Sates devoted itself into reducing tariff-barriers and free trade. As a result, the United States led the establishment of theRead MoreComparing The Economic Profiles Of Brazil And France1677 Words   |  7 Pages EC4001/AP4001 Macroeconomic Report: Comparing the Economic Profiles of Brazil and France Daniel Williams K1355702 Table of Contents Page 1 Summary Page 2 Introduction Page 3 Macroeconomic Comparisons: GDP Page 4 Macroeconomic Comparisons: Activities in Trade Page 5 Macroeconomic Comparisons: Living Standards Page 6 Macroeconomic Comparisons: Labour Productivity Page 7 Conclusion Page 8 References Summary France and Brazil have shown to have different economiesRead MoreForeign Investment And Removal Of Trade Barrier Essay1447 Words   |  6 Pages Trade plays a key role in stimulating economies. It promotes sustainable economic growth and development. However, for this to happen there needs to be openness. This paper is going to discuss how increasing the level of openness of developing nations can lead to increased economic growth. The paper will also review some of the dynamic gains that can be made from trade before concluding with a discussion of the roles of global trade organizations in promoting economic development. These

Mark TwainS The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn Is More

Mark Twain s the Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is more than just a condemnation of pre-civil war society and its justification of slavery. Twain also uses the novel to challenge the validity of superstition. The main characters, Huckleberry and Jim, are mere marionettes for Twain to express his censure through; he mocks them with their own fears and distortion of superstition. Twain’s representation of superstition throughout the book is indicative of his own thoughts towards the subject. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is a sequel to Twain’s The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. Set in nineteenth century rural Missouri, it follows the story of an unlikely pair of runaways, Huck and Jim, a battered white boy and a slave. Jim, tired of†¦show more content†¦... However, violence was commonplace, and young Sam witnessed much death: When he was 9 years old, he saw a local man murder a cattle rancher, and at 10 he watched a slave die after a white overseer struck him with a piece of iron.† (Biography) These deaths had a profound impact on Samuel, the slave’s death would invoke his sympathies on the issue of slavery, a subject he was vehemently against in Huck Finn. Huck treats Jim like an equal and at a time, he looks to Jim for comfort and guidance when they find his father dead on a fishing boat. Samuel’s childhood town and its proximity to the Missouri river also influenced his writing. His pen name is actually derived from a boating term and Missouri and its rivers were the primary settings of Huck Finn and its predecessor, Tom Sawyer. Hannibal, Missouri was far behind in development compared to other western towns. Its amenities were rudimentary as where its beliefs. The town, like much of Missouri, still believed in superstition. But not Samuel, he was a well read boy. He rejected the conventions of the time, slavery and superstition, and used The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn to mock them. â€Å"Jim is a black man and a runaway slave[;] he is at the mercy of almost all the other characters in the novel and is often forced into ridiculous and degrading situations. .... Jim is superstitious and occasionally sentimental, but he is alsoShow MoreRelatedMark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn1575 Words   |  6 Pages Mark Twain and The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Controversy Mark Twain, born Samuel Langhorne Clemens, is a highly recognizable figure in American literature. Born in Florida, Missouri Mark Twain and his family moved to Hannibal, Missouri where Twain discovered and fell in love with the mighty Mississippi River. The river and his life in Hannibal became his inspiration and guiding light in most of his writing. Although Twain loved the river and did a great deal of traveling, he eventuallyRead More The Importance of Friendship in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn829 Words   |  4 PagesThe Importance of Friendship in Mark Twains The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Aristotle was once asked what he thought friendship was. His response was, One soul inhabiting two bodies. This was the kind of relationship that Huckleberry Finn and Jim shared in Mark Twains epic novel, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. This novel is a tool that Mark Twain, whose real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemmons, was using to impress the great benefits of friendship upon society. However, others feelRead MoreTwain And Huck s Intersecting Childhood1318 Words   |  6 PagesTwain and Huck’s Intersecting Childhood Mark Twain is the author of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. It is a humorous and heroic book about a boy, Huckleberry Finn, and a slave, Jim, that run away in order to help Jim gain freedom. Along the way, they run into many troubles and obstacles, but they keep going no, matter what. Their story is heartwarming, controversial, and very famous. Twain uses his own childhood experiences in his books; such as how Huck Finn grows up, the main characters, religionRead MoreThe Concept of Race in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain631 Words   |  3 PagesWithin his criticism of Mark Twain’s Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Gregory Fowler uses examples from both the book and Mark Twain’s own life to discuss the different ways in which racism has morphed. Instead of analyzing The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn critically and solely, Gregory Fowler critically analyzes parts of the book and its effect to prove the different ways in which slaver morphs through the uses of allusions, exemplifications, and anecdotes. Fowler’s opening paragraph consistsRead MoreMark Twain : Seeing America s Flaws1593 Words   |  7 PagesMark Twain: Seeing America’s Flaws â€Å"You don’t know about me, without you have read a book by the name of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer , but that ain’t no matter. That book was made by Mr. Mark Twain and he told the truth, mainly. There was things he stretched, but mainly he told the truth† (qtd. in Jones 237). That was the very first line in Mark Twain’s controversial book, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Samuel L. Clemens, as a young boy, grew up on the Mississippi and learned the ways of southernRead MoreRacism of Yesterday and Today Essay1655 Words   |  7 PagesThe Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was written by Mark Twain in the middle of the nineteenth century. Much of the inspiration for the book came from Mark Twain’s own encounters. Twain’s experiences as a steamboat pilot from 1835 to 1845 provided a great deal of the historical context for his work. The novel revolves around a southern boy, Huck, and a slave named Jim who both reject society by running awa y in hopes of finding freedom. The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn highlights and portrays theRead MoreMark Twain s The Adventures Of Huckleberry Finn2015 Words   |  9 Pagesfamous author Mark Twain, less commonly known as Samuel Clemens, produced The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. A few years prior to the publishing of The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, Mark Twain released possibly his most famous book, The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, which is very much an adventure novel. In the early chapters of Twain’s sequel, it appears that ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬Ã‚ ¬ The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is another adventure novel, and that it is just following a different character from Twain’s earlier worldRead MoreHuckleberry Finn Should Be Banned Essay1603 Words   |  7 Pageshad problems with The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn shortly after being published. Huckleberry Finn was first published in January of 1885 and only two months later in March of 1885 the book was banned. The prob lem first with the book was it was too friendly toward African Americans and believed to lead children astray from certain values. Now over 100 years later â€Å"Huckleberry Finn is still making news† (Pitts). Now in the 21th century we have a problem with Huckleberry Finn not because of kindnessRead MoreAnalysis Of Mark Twain s Works Made A Huge Impact On Readers And Literary Critics1288 Words   |  6 Pages2/26/17 P:2 Outline Mark Twain’s works made a huge impact on readers and literary critics. His writing occurred during both the romantic and realist time eras in American Literature. He has simple, seemingly artless narrators and an understated style leads readers to arrive at the social commentary of his narratives on their own. Mark Twain’s writing influenced society because he created a new perspective on life with the views pointed out in his books. The distinctive trait of Twain s was hisRead More The Public Reception of Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn963 Words   |  4 PagesReception of Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn Upon its publication in 1884, Mark Twains Adventures of Huckleberry Finn was met with mixed reviews. Some reviewers called it flat, trashy, and irreverent. Others called it Twains best work yet, hailing his humor and style throughout the novel. Though obscure at first, reviews began to appear in many newspapers throughout the country as more and more became interested in the novel as a result of these reviews. Huckleberry Finn was published

Social Media Strategy and Managementâ€Free Samples for Students

Question: Discuss About The Social Media Strategy And Management? Answer: Introduction Common wealth bank is a banking which is regarded as the first choice of customers in Australia due to their highly efficient services and schemes. The company has placed as placed itself on the top position in the banking industry of Australia. With respect to the market conditions, it shall be noted that no company can gain competence without innovation technology within the organization. In addition to which the bank also under the social media tools to flourish itself in the changing environment. The organization is using many social media tools for the purpose to promoting its products and services (Commbank, 2017). Commbank efficiently used social media tools and strategies to gain market capitalization of the business. The company also launched numerous social media application to support the customers and gain market capitalization. The company grew in the Australian market because it initiated to provide services to the customers at their doorstep this feature helped the company to gain greater satisfaction of customers as well. So it can be said that social media helped the company gain the competitive advantage in the banking sector. Further, the, report provides an overview of features which Commbank gained through social media tools and techniques. The report also suggests marketing techniques of the company with respect to social media attributes. Company Background Common wealth Bank Australia is an Australian multinational banking company commonly known as Commbank. The company is Australias one of the largest banking institution listed on the Australian stock exchange. The company earned a profit of A$ 227 billion last year. The company is growing efficiency in Australian banking sector. The company was originated in the year 1911 under the Commonwealth Bank Act 1911(Commbank, 2017). Further, it initiated its working in Australia and spreading in other nations of the world. Till date, the Commbank has diversified its business with 800000 shareholders and 52000 employees working in the management (Commbank, 2017). With the growing age diversification of business, the company also grew and expanded its customer base beyond the reach of geographical boundaries. Now the customers of the company hold financial transaction and update themselves with their account details with one click on their phone. The company initiates the Commbank banking app to initiate efficiency in the working of the company. In the growing competition, the company kept their members intact by providing those services on their doorsteps and satisfying all segments of the market. Presence of social media on Commbank activities The banking industry has taken new phase after the introduction of innovative information communication technology system in an organization. The social media tool has helped many organizations including Commonwealth bank to expand their market share. Presence of social media on the company has become the backbone of the marketing strategy of the company. Young generation clients of the company are actively engaged in the social media activities. Thus, the introduction of such techniques in the bank and gave an ease to such customers to operate their day to day transactions (Golesworthy, 2016). Further, the following points explain the presence of social media on the activities of common wealth bank: Communication with clients: before entrance of social media in the market the the client of the company used to go to the branch office of the company in order to communicate their problem. Also presence of soil media tool made it easy for the company to communicate the schemes and notifications of the customers. Also they can now alert the customers regarding the fraud schemes implemented under the name of the company. Initiation of customer relationship producer is also maintained (ABA Bank Marketing, 2017). In recruitment process: social media tools such as LinkedIn, Facebook, and Twitter are now days used by the company to spread the general information of the company worldwide. Thus, more and more people get to know about the working of the company, due to which a definite brand image is created in the market. Also the company initiates the process of recruitment through social media by communicating the information on the web. Thus, due to this process more efficient manpower is employed in the organization. Customer services: the process of social media act as an opportunity for the company to provide greater satisfaction to customers. The mobile baking and net banking app of the company provides support to customer to initiate their activities without coming to the branch of the company resulting in generation of greater satisfaction among clients (Swan, 2012). Attraction of new clients: the social media provide a platform to the company to grow and expand its customer base. Prospective customers who are active on social media easily get to know about the attractive scheme introduced by the Commbank which initiates them to become a part of the company. Also easy application software f the company attracts the customers (Macnamara, Zerfass, 2012). Social media audience In the earlier time, people who only knew about the company or are aware of services of the company will become a part of the company. But with the entrance of social media technique, every person irrespective of their interest gets to know about the product and its specifications. With the effect of technological change the company attracted young clients to invest in their business. This process develops a new target customer for the bank; also it has been known that young customer uses aggressive techniques to invest which increase the capital of common wealth bank. The primary audience of bank prefers investment in the core activities of the business. Whereas the new target audience uses social media to look for new schemes implemented by the company and they invest accordingly (Aula, 2010). Social media marketing of Commbank The organization uses the social media tools techniques to create a definite customer relationship, and establish innovative technology in the organizational management to attain growth and objectives. Furthermore, it was noticed that the company not only created the social media marketing techniques to enhance the workflow in the organization, but it was the need of many customers to use such technology. In Australia, it shall be noted that the company is leading Business Company in term of social media marketing techniques (Heller Baird, Parasnis, 2011). In order to use the social media marketing techniques in the business context, the company initiated many campaigns highlighting the service providing the feature for mobile applications. This process gave a view to the market that the company is not behind in the market in terms of competitive efficiency (Groeschke, et. al., 2016). Another process through which the company marketed its product in the target market is through communicating with customers and creating a personal relationship which them. The goal of the company through this purpose was to initiate trust of customers in the organization. Also, CBA initiated transparency through this medium leading the company to generate greater satisfaction (Kaplan, Haenlein, 2010). Apart from strengthening communication and promotion of the production social media the company also initiated banking activities with this mode. With having the wide network of 1100 branches and 52000 employees the company distributed its activities nationwide with the aid of social media marketing. Also, they attracted social networks like Chatter to collaborate with the organization leading them to drive greater feasibility of information of the company (Kietzmann, et. al., 2011). The company initiated to provide offers and schemes to the customers through the social media tools such as Facebook, twitter etc. This helped the company in marketing their business and activities in the marketing by initiating transparency as well. The CBA initiative to use the social media platform for showcasing their business objectives helped the company to gain success. Resulting to which the technique became a part of the companys marketing strategy. With the social media tools present in the market such as Facebook etc. the company used them to gather the customer experience and satisfaction quickly. The bank used app cloud to surface the conversation and provide growth opportunity to the company (Tuten, Solomon, 2014). Being from a non-social, offline business the company expanded its marketing strategy and became online banking company serving facilities to half of the nation helped the company gain the market strength. Ethics, Privacy, and security It has been noticed that as the company is providing good online services to the customers, still there are some concerns in the mind of customers related to privacy and security of the transaction. The ethical issues of the company can displace their position in the market, thus resulting to which the company made sue that they do not break any law or exploit the interest of customers (Salesforce, 2017). Also, the threat is always maintained with customers regarding online bank transfers and payment, to solve the problem of digital world security the company took the responsibility to protect the interest of the client. By applying strict encrypted code which only is seen by the authorized bodies gave a sense of satisfaction to the clients that they can easily rely on the online banking services of the company. Privacy control of the company also made sure that the private information of the client is not leaked in the market without their prior permission (McGillivray, 2013). It is the foremost duty of any company to generate satisfaction of customers by creating authentic, identified transactions. Thus any issue regarding the ethical code implication shall directly impose penalty on the organization. Due to such legal boundation and strict rule the company took proper care of the online transaction taken by the client. Further to enhance their technological skills the company initiated to create the CBA app easy to use by all classes of the society (Saravanakumar, SuganthaLakshmi, 2012). The backward and old aged people who are not interactive with technology can also use the application easily because of their well-designed and efficient structure. Apart from the developed growth of the company in the banking sector, still the company was facing the problem of trust in online transactions with the bank. The fact shall be noted that no bank can lead to success or growth in the market if the customers of the company do not have trust on the workings of t he organization. As the transactions of the company are based on personal data of the client and involve huge monetary costs as well, thus the customers feel distrust to their financial transactions through digital media. Another factor which can lead to drawback of the company is the security of the price sensitive information on the part of organization. All information of the clients and their transactions are recorded in the online mode resulting to which little change in design of the app can lead to stress to the organization. Also cybercrime activities are also prevailing in the market now a day (Schlagwein, Thorogood, Willcocks, 2014). To resolve the issue the company initiated various practices bounded by the legal obligation so that the customers can gain trust on the activities of the organization. Formerly the company hired efficient software technicians to modify and develop the app for better usage by the customers. Further, the company initiated security code under the app so that to another person rather than the client can access the data from the application. Thirdly the company also encrypted the internal software of the organization, to reduce the cybercrime effect. Monitoring access of data from different sources. Lastly, the company announced all these information on the official website, s that authenticity of the activities is created (Mitic, Kapoulas, 2012). Social Media Technologies As discussed earlier the company is using various different marketing tools and techniques to strategize the business activities. The CBA introduced various application softwares available online to assist the client with digital payments etc. The company is already having its account on Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube, Snapchat and Instagram (Bradford, 2016). Social media helped the company to diversify their course of action by performing various activities in business such as tax paying, loan processing to debit cards, online credit card offers etc. Further using the social media tools became a part of companys marketing strategy, tools used by the company are discussed below: Commonwealth Bank application software: the application is the primary platform from which the company can initiate the cash or other transaction without going to the bank. The CommBiz mobile app is helping the clients to flourish their business easily. With the aid of this app the clients can easily authorize payments and store the electronic receipts of the transaction, analyze the foreign exchange, receive push notifications, reminders, and check account balances as well (Willcocks, Lacity, Sauer, 2017). Facebook: the company is already having its numerous fans on Facebook. The Facebook page of the company provides information about many new and innovative scheme introduced by the company resulting t marketing strategy of the company. Twitter: on the twitter page of the company displays the internal programs, new guidelines etc. and communicate worldwide resulting to which the brand image of company is created. LinkedIn: the company uses this technology to post articles related to banking services and their banks and informing customers regarding frauds present in the market. Also this application is used by the company in recruitment procedures as well (Commbank, 2017). Albert: it is a product designed by the company to initiate the transactions of the client. The tablet helps the client in taking online payments from their clients, splitting the payment of bills, receiving EFTPOS square off etc. Thus it can be said that the products assist the clients in working on their business (Commbank, 2017). Conclusion Thus, in the limelight of above events, it shall be considered that the company efficiently used social media marketing tools and techniques to create an impact on the customers of the organization. This was the need of the clients of the company resulting to which the company developed its app to assist the client in their transaction while sitting at their respective places. The company also implemented strategies to minimize the risk of the digital world and maximize the trust and satisfaction of the customers. References ABA Bank Marketing., (2017). How Banks Are Using Social Media, viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://ababankmarketing.com/insights/how-banks-are-using-social-media/ Aula, P. (2010). Social media, reputation risk and ambient publicity management. Strategy Leadership, 38(6), 43-49. Bradford, A. W. (2016). Bank of the Commonwealth, the American Exchange Bank and others, appellants against the Tax Commissioners c., of New York, respondents: argument of Alexander W. Bradford, Albany, January 13, 1864. Commbank., (2017). Albert, the clever EFTPOS tablet that can enhance your business, viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://www.commbank.com.au/business/merchant-services/eftpos-options/in-store/albert.html Commbank., (2017). BANK ON YOUR MOBILE WITH THE COMMBANK APP, viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://www.commbank.com.au/personal/online-banking/commbank-app.html Commbank., (2017). PRIVACY POLICY, viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://www.commbank.com.au/security-privacy/general-security/privacy.html Golesworthy, T., (2016). A Review of Social Media in The Banking Sector, viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://customerthink.com/a-review-of-social-media-in-the-banking-sector/ Groeschke, M., Frommen, T., Grtzmacher, G., Schneider, M., Sehgal, D. (2016). Application of bank filtration in aquifers affected by ammoniumThe Delhi example. Natural Water Treatment Systems for Safe and Sustainable Water Supply in the Indian Context: Saph Pani, 57. Heller Baird, C., Parasnis, G. (2011). From social media to social customer relationship management. Strategy leadership, 39(5), 30-37. Kaplan, A. M., Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business horizons, 53(1), 59-68. Kietzmann, J. H., Hermkens, K., McCarthy, I. P., Silvestre, B. S. (2011). Social media? Get serious! Understanding the functional building blocks of social media. Business horizons, 54(3), 241-251. Macnamara, J., Zerfass, A. (2012). Social media communication in organizations: The challenges of balancing openness, strategy and management. International Journal of Strategic Communication, 6(4), 287-308. McGillivray, G. R. (2013). What's Your Priority: Revitalizing Pennsylvania's Approach to Equitable Subrogation of Mortgages after First Commonwealth Bank v. Heller. Vill. L. Rev., 58, 301. Mitic, M., Kapoulas, A. (2012). Understanding the role of social media in bank marketing. Marketing Intelligence Planning, 30(7), 668-686. Salesforce., (2017). Commonwealth Bank of Australia, (2017). Viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://nerdyturtlez.com/tutor/order.php?id=610859 Saravanakumar, M., SuganthaLakshmi, T. (2012). Social media marketing. Life Science Journal, 9(4), 4444-4451. Schlagwein, D., Thorogood, A., Willcocks, L. P. (2014). How Commonwealth Bank of Australia Gained Benefits Using a Standards-Based, Multi-Provider Cloud Model. MIS Quarterly Executive, 13(4). Swan, G., (2012). How to kick start your social media strategy Commonwealth Bank focusses on Facebook, viewed on august 31, 2017 from https://www.cio.com.au/article/412478/how_kick_start_your_social_media_strategy_commonwealth_bank_focusses_facebook/ Tuten, T. L., Solomon, M. R. (2014). Social media marketing. Sage. Willcocks, L. P., Lacity, M. C., Sauer, C. (2017). Introduction. In Outsourcing and Offshoring Business Services (pp. 1-22). Palgrave Macmillan, Cham.

The Perils of RegionalismGenocide in Rwanda Essay Example For Students

The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda Essay In Priestleys Wrong Ism, he claims that nationalism is not the strength that binds a country together, but rather all of the small local areas we are all accustomed to growing up in that gives us strength. Priestley considers nationalistic ideas and movements to be headed by people who have a love of power and who have left out their regional ties. They no longer have feelings for the areas they came from and any loyalty developed over their lifetime is watered down. Priestley feels regionalism needs to be given more credit. He assumes it provides us with roots and a sense of attachment to our community which affect peoples lives in such a way that it creates a unique bond that can be very hard to break. We will write a custom essay on The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now So in a sense, regionalism shapes our identities and I agree with his assumption that people view themselves more as part of their region rather than a part of their nation. Loyalty to ones region can be compromised when individuals allow national power and greed to destroy their roots. There are many examples of how nationalism tries to take over a region to destroy its people. For instance genocide, in nearly all examples, has been started by a power-hungry national figure who has an agenda in mind that never takes into account what a local areas wish might be for their future. Hitler is an example of this type of authoritarian oppressor who had a very complex national strategy in place to exterminate the Jews. He certainly did not consider or recognize regional differences in Europe, but rather put forth his own agenda. Genocide is on a whole different level than all other crimes against humanity. The circumstance I will describe shows how Priestleys concept of internationalism also comes into play showing how our global watchdog agencies, such as the UN, can be slow to respond to an atrocity. For the most part, the UN has avoided and has not responded to many genocidal conflicts. Every time subjects of genocide or other similar crimes against humanity have come up, debate was intense. This probably occurred because of the many different world perspectives and ideas concerning human suffering. In addition, the punishment of genocide deals with the crime after the annihilation of people occurs. The real problem to be dealt with is that of prevention of such crimes. It seems that a large percentage of every population are ready to obey national authority and be controlled, especially when many of the people are suffering from oppression and mistreatment. An example supporting Priestleys statements is seen in the chronology of genocide in Rwanda that started in 1918. This atrocity continued through the 100-day slaughter in 1994, with hundreds of thousands in refugee camps many years later. When Belgium governed Rwanda, ethnic identity cards were introduced to separate the two different Tutsi monarchs: the Hutus and the Tutsis. When the Tutsi king died in 1959 the Hutu majority was led to kill hundreds of thousands of Tutsi minority to gain power. Experts say that genocide in Rwanda was not simple hatred between two tribes, but was planned in advance by high-ranking corrupt Hutu politicians together with Belgium influences who did not want to share power with the Tutsi minority. Many people believe that there was much brainwashing by these leaders before the genocide even began. Mr. Boutros-Ghali, the Secretary General of the UN at the time, called for swift action on the Rwandan genocide. This council, under Americas leadership, procrastinated. The U. S. wanted to avoid the situation because of the controversy, which occurred in the 1993 Somalia operation. The U.S. made the argument that not all of the murders that occurred in Rwanda were genocidal in nature. Over half of the Tutsi tribe was murdered in one form or another, mostly from being hacked to death with machetes. .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 , .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .postImageUrl , .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 , .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:hover , .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:visited , .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:active { border:0!important; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:active , .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096 .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u1489d3d3f4d95fa0ab693d4bb7156096:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Roger Williams Essay This was clearly an excuse to avoid the resolution made in the 1948 international convention which makes it mandatory to take immediate action if any acts of genocide are identified. If the UN had acted faster and more professional who knows how many more people would be alive today. This shows how nations can sometimes . The Perils of RegionalismGenocide in Rwanda Essay Example For Students The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda Essay In Priestleys Wrong Ism, he claims that nationalism is not the strength that binds a country together, but rather all of the small local areas we are all accustomed to growing up in that gives us strength. Priestley considers nationalistic ideas and movements to be headed by people who have a love of power and who have left out their regional ties. They no longer have feelings for the areas they came from and any loyalty developed over their lifetime is watered down. Priestley feels regionalism needs to be given more credit. He assumes it provides us with roots and a sense of attachment to our community which affect peoples lives in such a way that it creates a unique bond that can be very hard to break. We will write a custom essay on The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now So in a sense, regionalism shapes our identities and I agree with his assumption that people view themselves more as part of their region rather than a part of their nation. Loyalty to ones region can be compromised when individuals allow national power and greed to destroy their roots. There are many examples of how nationalism tries to take over a region to destroy its people. For instance genocide, in nearly all examples, has been started by a power-hungry national figure who has an agenda in mind that never takes into account what a local areas wish might be for their future. Hitler is an example of this type of authoritarian oppressor who had a very complex national strategy in place to exterminate the Jews. He certainly did not consider or recognize regional differences in Europe, but rather put forth his own agenda. Genocide is on a whole different level than all other crimes against humanity. The circumstance I will describe shows how Priestleys concept of internationalism also comes into play showing how our global watchdog agencies, such as the UN, can be slow to respond to an atrocity. For the most part, the UN has avoided and has not responded to many genocidal conflicts. Every time subjects of genocide or other similar crimes against humanity have come up, debate was intense. This probably occurred because of the many different world perspectives and ideas concerning human suffering. In addition, the punishment of genocide deals with the crime after the annihilation of people occurs. The real problem to be dealt with is that of prevention of such crimes. It seems that a large percentage of every population are ready to obey national authority and be controlled, especially when many of the people are suffering from oppression and mistreatment. An example supporting Priestleys statements is seen in the chronology of genocide in Rwanda that started in 1918. This atrocity continued through the 100-day slaughter in 1994, with hundreds of thousands in refugee camps many years later. When Belgium governed Rwanda, ethnic identity cards were introduced to separate the two different Tutsi monarchs: the Hutus and the Tutsis. When the Tutsi king died in 1959 the Hutu majority was led to kill hundreds of thousands of Tutsi minority to gain power. Experts say that genocide in Rwanda was not simple hatred between two tribes, but was planned in advance by high-ranking corrupt Hutu politicians together with Belgium influences who did not want to share power with the Tutsi minority. Many people believe that there was much brainwashing by these leaders before the genocide even began. Mr. Boutros-Ghali, the Secretary General of the UN at the time, called for swift action on the Rwandan genocide. This council, under Americas leadership, procrastinated. The U. S. wanted to avoid the situation because of the controversy, which occurred in the 1993 Somalia operation. The U.S. made the argument that not all of the murders that occurred in Rwanda were genocidal in nature. Over half of the Tutsi tribe was murdered in one form or another, mostly from being hacked to death with machetes. .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 , .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .postImageUrl , .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 , .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:hover , .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:visited , .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:active { border:0!important; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:active , .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09 .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u7401ef3d4cacd4d60f59b4f1c5e66f09:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Enviormental Risk Essay This was clearly an excuse to avoid the resolution made in the 1948 international convention which makes it mandatory to take immediate action if any acts of genocide are identified. If the UN had acted faster and more professional who knows how many more people would be alive today. This shows how nations can sometimes . The Perils of RegionalismGenocide in Rwanda Essay Example For Students The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda Essay In Priestleys Wrong Ism, he claims that nationalism is not the strength that binds a country together, but rather all of the small local areas we are all accustomed to growing up in that gives us strength. Priestley considers nationalistic ideas and movements to be headed by people who have a love of power and who have left out their regional ties. They no longer have feelings for the areas they came from and any loyalty developed over their lifetime is watered down. Priestley feels regionalism needs to be given more credit. He assumes it provides us with roots and a sense of attachment to our community which affect peoples lives in such a way that it creates a unique bond that can be very hard to break. We will write a custom essay on The Perils of Regionalism:Genocide in Rwanda specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now So in a sense, regionalism shapes our identities and I agree with his assumption that people view themselves more as part of their region rather than a part of their nation. Loyalty to ones region can be compromised when individuals allow national power and greed to destroy their roots. There are many examples of how nationalism tries to take over a region to destroy its people. For instance genocide, in nearly all examples, has been started by a power-hungry national figure who has an agenda in mind that never takes into account what a local areas wish might be for their future. Hitler is an example of this type of authoritarian oppressor who had a very complex national strategy in place to exterminate the Jews. He certainly did not consider or recognize regional differences in Europe, but rather put forth his own agenda. Genocide is on a whole different level than all other crimes against humanity. The circumstance I will describe shows how Priestleys concept of internationalism also comes into play showing how our global watchdog agencies, such as the UN, can be slow to respond to an atrocity. For the most part, the UN has avoided and has not responded to many genocidal conflicts. Every time subjects of genocide or other similar crimes against humanity have come up, debate was intense. This probably occurred because of the many different world perspectives and ideas concerning human suffering. In addition, the punishment of genocide deals with the crime after the annihilation of people occurs. The real problem to be dealt with is that of prevention of such crimes. It seems that a large percentage of every population are ready to obey national authority and be controlled, especially when many of the people are suffering from oppression and mistreatment. An example supporting Priestleys statements is seen in the chronology of genocide in Rwanda that started in 1918. This atrocity continued through the 100-day slaughter in 1994, with hundreds of thousands in refugee camps many years later. When Belgium governed Rwanda, ethnic identity cards were introduced to separate the two different Tutsi monarchs: the Hutus and the Tutsis. When the Tutsi king died in 1959 the Hutu majority was led to kill hundreds of thousands of Tutsi minority to gain power. Experts say that genocide in Rwanda was not simple hatred between two tribes, but was planned in advance by high-ranking corrupt Hutu politicians together with Belgium influences who did not want to share power with the Tutsi minority. Many people believe that there was much brainwashing by these leaders before the genocide even began. Mr. Boutros-Ghali, the Secretary General of the UN at the time, called for swift action on the Rwandan genocide. This council, under Americas leadership, procrastinated. The U. S. wanted to avoid the situation because of the controversy, which occurred in the 1993 Somalia operation. The U.S. made the argument that not all of the murders that occurred in Rwanda were genocidal in nature. Over half of the Tutsi tribe was murdered in one form or another, mostly from being hacked to death with machetes. .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 , .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .postImageUrl , .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 , .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:hover , .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:visited , .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:active { border:0!important; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:active , .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699 .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud2081050eabac3c65749ab893d188699:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Racism In America Essay This was clearly an excuse to avoid the resolution made in the 1948 international convention which makes it mandatory to take immediate action if any acts of genocide are identified. If the UN had acted faster and more professional who knows how many more people would be alive today. This shows how nations can sometimes .

The Relationship of the United States With China

The Relationship of the United States With China The relationship between the U.S. and China traces back to the Treaty of Wanghia in 1844. Among other issues, the treaty fixed trade tariffs, granted U.S. nationals the right to build churches and hospitals in specific Chinese cities and stipulated that U.S. nationals cannot be tried in Chinese courts (instead they would be tried in U.S. consular offices). Since then the relationship has fluctuated coming closet to open conflict during the Korean War. Second Sino-Japanese War/World War II Beginning in 1937, China and Japan entered into conflict that would eventually combine with the Second World War. The bombing of Pearl Harbor officially brought the United States in the war on the Chinese side. During this period the United States funneled a great amount of aid to help the Chinese. The conflict ended simultaneously with the end of the Second World War and the surrender of the Japanese in 1945. Korean War Both China and the US got involved in the Korean War in support of the North and the South respectively. This was the only time when soldiers from both countries actually fought as the U.S./U.N. forces battled Chinese soldiers upon Chinas official entrance in the war to counter American involvement. The Taiwan Issue The end of the second world war saw the emergence of two Chinese factions: the nationalist Republic of China (ROC), headquartered in Taiwan and supported by the United States; and the communists in the Chinese mainland who, under the leadership of Mao Zedong, established the Peoples Republic of China (PRC). The U.S. supported and only recognized the ROC, working against the recognition of the PRC in the United Nations and amongst its allies until the rapprochement during the Nixon/Kissinger years. Old Frictions The United States and Russia have still found plenty over which to clash. The United States has pushed hard for further political and economic reforms in Russia, while Russia bristles at what they see as meddling in internal affairs. The United States and its allies in NATO have invited new, former Soviet, nations to join the alliance in the face of deep Russian opposition. Russia and the United States have clashed over how best to settle the final status of Kosovo and how to treat Irans efforts to gain nuclear weapons. Closer Relationship In the late 60s and at the height of the Cold War both countries had a reason to start negotiating in hopes of a rapprochement. For China, the border clashes with the Soviet Union in 1969 meant that a closer relationship with the U.S. might provide China with a good counterbalance to the Soviets. The same effect was important for the United States as it looked for ways to increase its alignments against the Soviet Union in the Cold War. The rapprochement was symbolized by the historic visit of Nixon and Kissinger to China. Post-Soviet Union The disintegration of the Soviet Union re-inserted a tension into the relationship as both countries lost a common enemy and the United States became an undisputed global hegemon. Adding to the tension is Chinas ascent as a global economic power and the expansion of its influence to resource-rich areas such as Africa, offering an alternative model to the United States, usually termed the Beijing consensus. The more recent opening of the Chinese economy has meant closer and increased trade relationships between both countries.

Los 6 puntos bsicos de las visas J-1 de intercambio

Los 6 puntos bsicos de las visas J-1 de intercambio Cada mes hay una media de 170,000 extranjeros disfrutando de una visa J-1 de intercambio en los Estados Unidos. Si se tiene una, es muy importante conocer las reglas fundamentales. En este artà ­culo se informa sobre los programas amparados bajo el nombre J-1, explicacià ³n de fecha mxima para permanecer legalmente en el paà ­s y periodo de gracia, quà © es la regla de la obligacià ³n de dos aà ±os fuera, cà ³mo saber si aplica al caso de cada uno y, en el caso de los mà ©dicos, cules son los caminos para pedir una waiver, tambià ©n conocido como perdà ³n o permiso.   Para qu es la visa J-1 de intercambio Para facilitar que personas extranjeras ingreses a Estados Unidos a participar en diversos programas de intercambio educacional o cultural. Los Programas de la visa J-1 Son muy diversos entre sà ­ y con condiciones comunes pero tambià ©n à ºnicas a cada programa. Au-pair o nià ±eraEstudiante universitario, dentro de un programa encaminado a completar los estudios universitarios que realiza en su paà ­s de origenStaff  de campamento de verano Visitante invitado por el gobierno federal, uno de los estados o municipales o una de sus agenciasPrcticas para profesionales en Estados UnidosProgramas de entrenamiento para profesionales, como este para ONGs en EEUU. Mà ©dicos para realizar estudios o prcticasProfesores universitarios o investigadores a medio plazo (Visas H-1B y en algunos casos la visa O son tambià ©n una opcià ³n).Profesores universitarios o investigadores por un periodo corto de tiempo, por ejemplo, una conferencia, una demostracià ³n, etc.Estudiantes de secundaria para cursar sus estudios en una institucià ³n pà ºblica o privada. Para estos estudiantes, hay otras opciones de visa.Especialistas en un rea concreta de conocimientoTrabajar y viajar en verano para universitariosMaestros (los maestros tambià ©n pueden obtener u na visa H-1B) Cul es el primer paso para obtener una visa J-1 Tener un patrocinador (sponsor). Sà ³lo pueden patrocinar una J-1 una institucià ³n pà ºblica o privada que haya sido designada especà ­ficamente por el gobierno americano. Por ejemplo, aquà ­ est la de patrocinadores de maestros y aquà ­ una lista completa para otros programas. Si el sponsor decide patrocinar enviar al patrocinado extranjero un documento que se conoce como DS-2019. Si este documento no se puede pedir la visa. Solicitud de la visa A partir de ahà ­ ya se puede solicitar la J-1 completando en là ­nea el documento DS-160 pagando la tarifa correspondienteaportando los documentos especà ­ficos que se piden para cada programa y segà ºn el lugar desde donde se aplica (seguir las instrucciones del DS-160)asimismo, aportar las fotos y huellas digitales siguiendo las pautas del consulado desde donde se aplica.  acudir al consulado con toda la documentacià ³n y los resguardos de haber pagado haber aplicado el dà ­a y la hora seà ±alado. Seguir en este punto las instrucciones concretas para cada oficina consular Se puede llevar a Estados Unidos a los familiares mientras se desarrolla el programa de intercambio? En la mayorà ­a de los casos es posible solicitar una visa J-2 para los esposos/as   y para los dependientes (hijos solteros menores de 21 aà ±os). Sin embargo, algunos programas no contemplan esta posibilidad son: au pairmonitor de campamento de veranoestudiante de secundariay programa de trabajar y viajar en verano El procedimiento para obtener la visa J-2 es igual que al de la J-1. Primero hay que obtener el OK del patrocinador y este debe dar el DS-2019 para cada dependiente. Y sà ³lo despuà ©s se solicita la visa per se. En la mayorà ­a de los casos los cà ³nyuges que son titulares de una J-2 pueden trabajar en Estados Unidos, para ello deben solicitar un permiso de trabajo despuà ©s de ingresar al paà ­s.  En cuanto a la validez de sus visas, dejarn de serlo cuando la J-1 de la que dependen no sea vlida Obligacin de salir del pas al completar el programa J-1 y no regresar por dos aos Algunos programas estn sujetos a este mandato cuando la participacià ³n en el programa recibe fondos del gobierno del paà ­s del patrocinado o de los Estados Unidoscuando se trata de mà ©dicoscuando se posee unos conocimientos o habilidades calificados como necesarios por parte del paà ­s al que pertenece la persona que disfruta de la visa J-1. En estos casos ha que salir de Estados Unidos por dos aà ±os, aunque se puede viajar como turista. Sin embargo no se puede obtener una visa de trabajo tipo L, H o ni una tarjeta de residencia ya que no es posible obtener ni una visa de inmigrante ni un ajuste de estatus. Tampoco es posible sacar la visa K-1 para prometidos de ciudadanos americanos. Los à ºnicos transfer de visa posibles son por una G, para organizaciones internacionales, una A, para diplomticos o la visa U para ciertos casos de và ­ctimas de violencia. Es cierto que se puede solicitar una waiver para que esta prohibicià ³n no aplique, pero no es fcil obtenerla, por lo que es altamente recomendable asesorarse con un abogado migratorio. Cmo saber si se est sujeto a la regla de los dos aos Se puede verificar en la esquina inferior izquierda del documento DS-2019, aunque es posible que està © en blanco.   En todo caso, la visa J-1 sà ­ que menciona explà ­citamente si se est sujeto a esta regla de tener que salir de los Estados Unidos por dos aà ±os y es que eso aplica a las personas cuyas visas tengan las palabras: Visa Bearer is suject to the 212 (E) Two year residency rule does apply.   Waivers para mdicos Los mà ©dicos con una J-1, en teorà ­a, deberà ­an cumplir con la regla de los dos aà ±os de residencia fuera de Estados Unidos. Pero como es una profesià ³n en gran demanda, principalmente en ciertas zonas del paà ­s, se admiten varios caminos para pedir una waiver: Programa Conrad-30, que permite solicitar a cada uno de los 50 estados un total de 30 waivers.Programa HPSA, gestionado por el Departamento de Salud y Servicios Humanos. Programa ARC, gestionado por la Comisià ³n Regional de la Apalachiay el Programa Delta, presente en lo estados de Alabama, Arkansas, Illionois, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, Missouri y Tennessee. Entradas y salidas con la visa J-1 Para evitar tener la visa cancelada o que impidan el ingreso a los Estados Unidos es muy importante conocer cundo se puede ingresar al paà ­s, cunto se debe salir y cul es el periodo de gracia. Quedarse ms tiempo del permitido tiene como consecuencia la cancelacià ³n de la visa y, a partir de los 180 dà ­as de estancia ilegal la situacià ³n se puede complicar por aplicacià ³n del castigo de los 3 y de los 10 aà ±os.   Informacin adicional Si la visa J-1 no es la adecuada para un posible visitante a los Estados Unidos, un buen lugar por donde comenzar a informarse es conocer todas las visas no inmigrante con las que se puede ingresar al paà ­s. En algunos casos, los titulares de una visa J-1 pueden traer a sus familiares con una visa J-2. En el caso de nià ±os en primaria o secundaria es muy recomendable familiarizarse con el sistema educativo de los Estados Unidos antes de llegar al paà ­s.   Este artà ­culo no es informacià ³n legal para ningà ºn caso en concreto. Es sà ³lo informacià ³n general.

An Organization for immigrants in UK Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

An Organization for immigrants in UK - Essay Example The organization is a charitable one with the sole purpose of enhancing smooth transition to immigrants and intends also to maximize their improvement in well-being instead of maximizing profits. Implying that there is no profit to investors (Offer,2006,p56). The organization intends to provide assistance to the increasing number of immigrants who experience many challenges in their host countries. Since we are involved in social activity, the organization must just be a charitable organization. This is because it covers a wide scope, and if left to private firms which have limited scope it cannot achieve the organization’s objective of assisting a multitude of immigrants adapt to their new environment (Ross, 2003, p57). This is clearly illustrated by PotAucek who defined a nonprofit organization as is â€Å"the sphere of social activity undertaken by organizations that are not for profit and non-governmental†. Because immigration is highly sensitive politically, it has faced several challenges especially the regulatory environment relating to immigrants. Several restrictions have been put in place by the potential host countries to limit benefits offered to imm8igrants. Specifically the UK government introduced a ‘package of restrictions’ on EU migrants such as inability to claim housing benefits, delayed access to National Health Services, lack of job seekers allowances for the first 3 months and deportation and barred the reentry for 12 months for any EU national that is â€Å"caught begging or sleeping rough† (BBC, 2013). The most suitable organization to solve these challenges and restrictions is a charitable organization but not a private one (Panayi, 1999, p111). This is because an NGO has a global outlook while a private organization simply has a national or regional publicity and hence cannot exhaustively deal with a global problem. An NGO exists as a global asset and therefore best suited to deal with immigrantsâ€⠄¢ challenges. In order to eliminate racial discrimination in the host countries, the organization needs to be a public one this because of its fair, equitable and service to all nature. Public organizations treat people equally thereby eliminating racial prejudice that could occur if the organization would have been a private one. The organization aims at ensuring that immigrants are not denied jobs and housing because their credentials are devalued (Joppke & Seidle, 2012, p91). This, however, will be achieved through the provision of residential houses to immigrants as well as helping them with job applications, for instance writing CVs which are in line with the job market demand and, helping them prepare for interviews. The organization also intends to raise awareness of the on-going issue of racial discrimination, particularly â€Å"discriminatory practices in the workplace and the community†. The other reason why this organization must just be a nonprofit organization i nstead of a private one is because it has limited funds. It, therefore, depends on contributions and donations from well-wishers to accomplish its objectives because it has limited ways of raising funds contrary to private organizations which can borrow because they are able to repay the loan from profits that they make. A nonprofit organiz

Nursing Pain Management in hospitalized patients with Cancer Dissertation

Nursing Pain Management in hospitalized patients with Cancer - Dissertation Example According to Wood & Kerr (2011:67), the focus of the research is essential considering that management of pain in hospitalized patients with cancer, is critical in ensuring patient’s comfort and quick recovery. Abstract The abstract in this research article is concise and clear with well-summarized features of the main report. The research by has outlined the strengths of research in a manner by showing the used methods of pain management and the factors that contribute to pain in cancer patients. Presentation in the abstract is excellent. However, there is a weakness in the abstract in that it does not show clearly some of the expected experiences of patients in pain. It focuses only on strategies for pain management, but does not outline whether there is pain related to cancer treatment. An abstract should provide a brief description of the whole study without leaving out essential details (Polit and Beck 2010, p.54). This makes this research less favourable for use by nurse s in such a scenario. Introduction The introduction for this research is quite elaborate and clear. It has a clear purpose statement, and it is logical and straightforward. However, there are some weaknesses in that there is a lengthy citation at the opening, which seems too broad for the research purpose. The statistics used to give details about cancer are too many and are striking and conflicting at times. The literature review that is significant to this study forms only a small portion of the introduction. The introduction has mentioned that there are many factors, which contribute to pain in cancer patients, but it is not specific which factors it will cover or explore for better management pain in hospitalized patients with cancer. The citations used are also too old dating back to the year 1994. These might not give up to date information required for pain management in cancer, in the 21st century. The more recent citation used in the introductory part is 2000, which is quit e far considering that new methods of pain management have come up in the last one decade. The use of old research studies in this study shows that there has been no significant change in techniques for pain management, which is not true. The weak support provided by old studies makes this research study unfavourable in a nursing practice. Statement of the problem The problem statement in this study is clear and unambiguous, and this makes the reader identify it easily. The researcher clearly explains the purpose of the study, the reason of carrying out such a study, the target group, and interest in helping in management of pain in hospitalized patients with cancer (Holland & Rees, 2010:45). The strength in this problem statement is that it shows how the study is significant to nursing practice. It elaborates the best methods in earlier studies, to help the present nurses in managing pain in such patients. It also shows that apart from pain, other factors that contribute to such pa in needs intervention to prevent the occurrence of pain. In general, it gives information about a holistic approach to pain management in such patients. This helps the nurses to provide adequate management to such patients. The statement of the problem also matches the methodology used in this study. This is essential as it helps the reader or the nurses to identify the

Use Of Literary Devices In Julius Caesar Essay Example for Free

Use Of Literary Devices In Julius Caesar Essay Authors use literary devices in their works for a variety of reasons. The same holds true in Shakespeares Julius Caesar. The use of these devices has an effect on the plots development. Several literary devices can be seen in Julius Caesar, and they all have an effect on the plot. Foreshadowing is a key literary device in the play. We see foreshadowing from the beginning of the play, when the Soothsayer tells Caesar to Beware the Ides of March in Act I, Scene I, which happens to be the day that Caesar is killed. Calpurnia later dreams of Caesars death, but he does not heed her warning. this not only tells us what is going to happen, but it also shows us how Caesars status and ego are getting to his head. Foreshadowing gives us a hint of what is to come, and can also reflect upon a character or characters. A second literary device used in the play is the use of puns. A pun is another element noted early on in Julius Caesar. When Marullus addresses the Cobbler, the pun begins. Cobbler is meant to have two meanings in this dialog: 1 a shoemaker and 2 a bungler. The Cobbler refers to himself as a mender of bad soles, playing with the word soles. Marullus interprets the Cobbler as a mender of souls. The usage of puns adds some light humor to the play as well as reflecting on the characters of the play. This also shows that the so-called upper class can still be fooled by the commoners. The usage of puns adds to the story of Julius Caesar. During Antonys funeral speech, which is the climax of the play, several literary devices are used, including rhetorical questioning, sarcasm, and repetition. Antony frequently uses the question of Brutuss honor in killing Caesar to win over the people of Rome. His repetition of But Brutus is an honorable man is used to persuade the people that Brutus has done wrong. His entire speech makes the people think: Has Brutus really done a good deed? It is this use of literary elements which earns Antony the respect and loyalty of the people. This, in turn, shapes the plot later in the play. This is one of the best examples of how literary devices have an effect on the plot of a piece of literature. It is easy to see that literary devices not only make a story more interesting and colorful, but also have a direct effect on the plot of the piece. Shakespeare, like any writer, uses these devices in his works. The use of literary devices in literature is a necessity, and it is clear that Julius Caesar. is an excellent example of these techniques being used.

Essay --

Electronic game is a famous entertainment among human no matter in which ages, the transformation design of video games and computer games had gone through a lot of changes since the first ever invented. The difference between the video and computer games is not much but the physical appearance. Video game is built through devices with a console that require a television to be played with. Compare to computer game that required a computer to run the games and with features of online gaming which video game doesn’t support. Computer game allow players to interactive to each other when play online while video game only allow interaction between friends and family. Over the years, computer games become popular compare to video games because of the variety games supported by computer where video games only support by one system and only applicable on their own game creation. Video game is an electronic gaming that display on a video display or television screen or the latest devices such as PSP and Nintendo. In the early 40s, the world first video games called â€Å"Cathode-Ray Tube Amusement† had been invented by Thomas T. goldsmith Jr. and Estle R. Mann that made a starting point to video games. The evolution of video game had been transform from graphic paper till the 2D graphic and better 3D graphic such as Microsoft XBOX, Wii and Sony Play Station. On the other hand, computer game known as PC game had not much different than video game which computer game is design to be use on a computer but not a video display television screen with keyboard as the controller. The first computer game was invented on 1952 called â€Å"TicTacToe† by A.S. Douglas on an EDSAC vacuum-tube computer. Recently in the past few years, this gaming field had be... ...t game presence positive impact on students. They conduct the research with a computer based game call â€Å"Fire Captain† that allow student to comprehend the role as a fire fighter. The result had brought out a conclusion where students who played the game beneficially learned problem solving skills, increase critical thinking and better understanding as a role of fire fighter. In addition, educational gaming guide students to a better management skills and earlier age of leadership practice through the game. On the other hand, video and computer games powerfully changed the world trend where children nowadays cannot live without a technological devices or computers game. This issue had become concerned among parents and societies where games might consists potential harmful materials such as violence, aggressive and over fascinating towards games.

Mending Wall Commentary Essay

Robert Frost’s Narrative poem, â€Å"Mending Wall† is a light-hearted yet tense depiction of opposing views that brings together two different people. Written in blank verse with simple structure and strewn with images alluding to myths and human history, this poem reveals the men’s customs and furthermore the never ending ritual of man, which guides the reader to conclude that In this poem Robert Frost does make an allusion to the famous Greek myth of Sisyphus. For those of you who are unfamiliar with this legend, it tells the story of a man named Sisyphus who was condemned to the chronic punishment of continuously pushing an oversized boulder up a steep hill only to watch it roll back down so he could start the process all over again. This directly relates to the Mending Wall because in this poem the two neighbors meet up from time to time to put boulders on top of the wall dividing their properties. Yet, just as inevitably at the fate of Sisyphus, the boulders frequently fall back down and the two men willingly repeat the process. Another interesting concept that falls into the two men’s process, is that the neighbor who initiates the repairs of the wall is the speaker who believes that there is no need for a wall between their properties. If his true desire was to rid of the wall then he wouldn’t constantly restore it, therefore the speaker must derive some inside satisfaction from the building of the wall or even the connection it brings with his neighbor. The structure of the Mending Wall is a long one-stanza poem. It is written in blank verse (no rhyming) and contains a narrative-like style. One of the main devices Robert Frost comprises is repetition, which is used as a technique to emphasize the collision of views between the neighbors. We first see the line â€Å"something there is that doesn’t love a wall† in the beginning of the poem when the speaker is referring to nature as that ‘something’, and once the line is repeated it has a new meaning. At the end of the poem the ‘something’ refers to the attitudes of the speaker towards the wall, meaning the narrator does not ‘love the wall’ and wants it down. Another example of repetition is the statement â€Å"good fences make good neighbours†. This reflects back to and accentuates the idea and opinion that although people can be good friends, there will always be a barrier standing between them, acting as a boundary that separates their social relations from their personal privacy, ‘walling in’ what they do not wish to share with others. Robert Frost employs primeval diction to transform the ordinary scene of wall mending into an ancient act of savages. He emphasizes words such as â€Å"spells† and â€Å"elves† that make the two men seem ancient and from the Stone Age as they hoist and transport the boulders. Also in history the building of walls, both literal and figurative, marked the very foundation of society. Figuratively, rules and laws are walls and justice is the process of wall-mending. And the ritual of wall maintenance highlights the dual and complementary nature of human society, meaning the rights of individuals are affirmed through the affirmation of other individuals’ rights. In the poem their communal act, or civic â€Å"game,† offers a good excuse for the speaker to interact with his neighbor as they perform the same procedural actions done by prehistoric humans.

Promotion Strategy Used by Sony to Promote Vaio C Series Essay

VAIO C Series uses advertising to communicate to consumers. In addition, it classifies its segmentation to communicate directly with each ages or lifestyles of consumers. Message on advertising must classify to depend on target group because they are different such as teenager or young. Those target groups want notebook to reflect to their lifestyles. Using message to make recognition about functional, smart, cool, and modern is available for teenage or young. As well, the obvious promotional strategy is taken an emotional advertising instead of representing performances. Now, VAIO C Series is entering to a stage of an emotional benefit. Representing only an advance technology is not enough, VAIO C Series uses the emotional advertising to make consumer feeling accompany with VAIO C Series. An emotional aspect is made consumer to be proud when they use VAIO C Series and feel required to possess it. For example of VAIO C Series advertising campaign, â€Å"Show It with Your VAIO† this advertising emphasizes feeling and pride to possess and use VAIO C Series. Sales Promotion Sony has promoted its product through different sale promotional strategies. For example, distributing a premium product is a standard promotion. The premium product is accessories that are case & pouch, mouse, docking station, and micro vault. These premiums supported absolutely VAIO C Series users to enhance when using it. Furthermore, VAIO C Series uses the sale promotion of price-off especially in Commart X’Gen Thailand or Sony Day Let’s Cheer that consumer can buy VAIO C Series for the special price. For example, VAIO C Series discount 2000 Baths and pay by installments zero percent within a year. Public relation Sony VAIO C Series has advantages of public relationship from the corporate brand to take the good brand image. The Sony Group recognizes that its businesses have direct and indirect impact on the communities in which it operates. Sponsorship Sony is an active sponsor. Sony understands that sponsorship is its responsibility to assist like-minded organizations to help them achieve their goals. For example of sponsorship, Sony supports the InSIGHT Out project, Sony Thai support Showroom TV Program, and Sony Thai supported the 36th Charity Bazaar. Direct Marketing On the other hand, SONY also used direct selling strategy for their promotion. They provide an interactive customer website for visitor who wishes to get more information about VAIO C Series to select and preview the colours for the SONY VAIO C Series. SONY also uses e-mail to acknowledge their customer about their latest product and updates. Personal selling In VAIO store, the sale force makes the good relationship and will communicate well to costumer when they want to know more information. SONY has training the sale force to communicate VAIO C Series information both its product and entertainment from VAIO C Series. They must have the technology knowledge to relate with product to teach consumer. Personal selling has every VAIO C Series dealers that is a force promotion in highly competitors.

Macroenvironment Challenges Of Swatch Group Essay Example

Macroenvironment Challenges Of Swatch Group Essay Example Macroenvironment Challenges Of Swatch Group Paper Macroenvironment Challenges Of Swatch Group Paper Contemporary organizations face changes everyday, including structural change and management change (Bestial Jargon 2014). Gerber (2013) discussed that change in the workplace is unavoidable and it should be embraced by the managers to ensure the transition process is smooth. The change is sometimes attributed to the general environment which defined as a relatively distant environment and it consists of elements such as technological and demographic that influent an organization indirectly (Laureate Florin, 2012). Since the environmental forces impact the organization significantly, the structural and technical change cannot be obtained with closed system (Danish, Minor, Karakas, Jabber Unwary, 2014). Along With the changes of general environment, managers roles have been changed. According to Integer (1 975), managers roles can be distinguished into ten basic roles which mainly classified under interpersonal, informational and decision roles (SICKLINESS, 2007). Since there will be constant changes in the general environment, the managers should be able to perform more roles and being more flexible (Pence, 2001 cited in ICELINKS, 2007). Swatch Group Ltd is a worldwide organization active in watching industry. It consists of 18 well-known watch brands such as Omega and Swatch and nearly all the watch components required by the brands supplied by the Group (Lorena, 2014). Besides, most of the third- party watchmakers of the world demand for its watch movements and components. Its headquartered located in Bill, Switzerland and 33590 employees work for it as of December 31, 2013. The purpose of writing this essay is to analyses the two general environment factors that influent the operation of Swatch Group and to discuss to which extent the work of managers would be impacted. Economic condition and technological notation are the two factors that will be discussed and the theories that will be applied are Henry Payolas Management Functions which consists of planning, organizing, controlling and leading, Roberto L. Stats Management Skills which are conceptual skills, human skills and technical skills, Payolas General Administrative Theory which consists of 14 points, as well as Henry Integers Management Roles . As Swatch Group is globalizes, it has to work with the complex and dynamic global business environment, in other terms, open system under systems approach (Anthrax Inkers, 2013). Economic condition is one of the general environments that affects the operation of the Group, for example, fluctuation of currency exchange. Since it operates its business over the globe, revenues repatriated from overseas have to convert to Swiss Franc currency. Therefore, the groups profit could be negatively affected by fluctuations of currencies against Swiss Franc like the US Dollar and the China Rene Min Bi (The Swatch Group Ltd SOOT Analysis, 2014). Throughout the first half year of 2014, 188 million Francs are shaved from the Groups gross sales because of the extremely adverse exchange rate situation (Lorena, 2014). By comparing the annual financial report of 2007 to 2014 of the Group, the gross sales increase consistently but the currency exchange rate of Swiss Francs display a very unstable rate, especially in 2011 that has an -10. 8% exchange rate. Furthermore, the group also concerns about economic recession. When there is economic recession, peoples confidence level will be lower since they have less purchasing power (Abraham, Greenness Mould, 1998). According to The Conference Board (2014) and Housing Industry Association Ltd (2014), most of the countries has achieved a peak consumer confidence level (ICP) in the year 2007 but has clines significantly since that. When people purchase less, apparently the revenue that Swatch Group can generate is lesser. Moreover, metals and plastics, as the main raw materials of a watch, are having a extremely high market prices in recent years and which ultimately leading to a high production cost and low margin of profit for Swatch Group especially Swatch since it uses plastic as the straps of watches (Essays, 2013). Conversely, when the economy is good, peoples spending on luxury range of watches will increase. For example, the gross sales of the Group have a dramatic increase n 2012 and 2013 since the ICP has recovered (Cowcatchers. Com, 2014). To raise awareness of the fluctuation of currency, top line managers of the Group performed resource locator roles by approving a significant decision which required the production line to create a plastic watch featuring with sass bank note to all the pressure groups, mainly the stakeholders (Revile, 2014). Meanwhile, the Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Nick Hayes showed his figurehead and spokesperson roles by suggesting that Swiss National Banks governing bank should carry out some actions to strengthen their currency Revile, 2014). During economic recession, top line managers of Swatch Group have engaged in planning by setting the strategy of concentrating on lower-end. Since the consumers will more tempted to buy products that are relatively low in price, the decision of differentiating and dividing products with a pricing strategy is made. For example, basic range like Swatch and luxury range like Omega. Different brands target on different classes by ingratiating their favor and setting an affordable price. They also engage in organizing which including market surveys that need to be constructed in order to analyses which age group they should target on and what is their common preferences. Middle line managers on the other hand should convey the accurate message of the board to the first-line managers so that they can manage the manufacturing process and the retail sales. The sales during the economic downturn period can also be stimulated by further increasing the visibility of the brands. One of the actions that the Group has taken is that they have sponsored plenty of sporting events. For instance, top line managers of the headquarters played the role of spokesperson and figurehead by signing agreement with International Olympic Committee to become Olympic Partners sponsor and official timekeeper of the game (Themselves, 2002). On the other hand, the marketing managers, as the middle line managers control and manage the details of the events. Human skills are very important for them as the corporation with other departments and the Committee are unavoidable. They should able to communicate, lead and inspire enthusiasm. Meanwhile, to ensure that the timers are functioned properly, technical skills are inevitable and the first-line mangers have to respond to any situation changes, which comply with situational approach (Magmata Susquehanna, 2009). Secondly, technological condition also influent the Groups operation. Swatch Group is challenged by schismatic, which is highly focused when Pebble launched its kick-starter campaign in 2012 (Destroyers, 2013). Although the weaknesses of smart watch like highly dependent on smartened have not been overcame, Samsung Galaxy Gear watch has dominated 78 percent of 96 million revenue gained in schismatic market of US (Roar, 2014). This promising sales figures may be a threat for Swatch Group in a long run, especially when the schismatic passes the chasm of technology by having a better functionality. Based on a market research that took a sample size of 2577 adults in US, 63% of echo boomers, who are those who aged between 18 to 35 years old has slightly interested in owning a schismatic (Shannon- Missal, 2013). Besides, since the counterfeit watches are much cheaper and kick alike as the original watch, they occupy a huge market share. What make the situation worse is the people who wants to buy original but unintentionally buy a counterfeit watch. In a long run, peoples loyalty towards the branded products will loss and brands reputations will be damaged. In response to the new era, top line managers of the Group perform their inception skills as they made a decision to corporate with Microsoft in laughing a schismatic called Paparazzi ten years ago. Although the schismatic did not bring the expected succeed, both Research and Development departments showed their proficiency in technical skills. Moreover, the PR and marketing managers are the bridge to connect both organizations and hence human skills which used to build cooperative effort become extremely important. Meanwhile, Hayes does not agree with the says that schismatic is a threat to them, instead, he is very confident that it is a hence for them to convince people who willing to wear a schismatic try on their products (Kilowatt Potter, 2014). He did played his job well in the aspect of representing the Groups information and thought to the media, whether in another term, spokesperson. Moreover, as a leader, he has motivated and gave a clear direction to the employees during the time when the employees are worried about the future of the company due to the presence of schismatic. Although the technology advance has brought many challenges to Swatch Group, it can also treated as an opportunity. Since there are people who enjoy online-shopping nowadays, a new platform, e-commerce have been introduced to reduce the chance loss. The main jobs of e-commerce developers are to ensure that the e-business of the group are operated smoothly, the users and technical documents are established, which perfectly interpret the responsibilities of first-line manager, thus the proficiency in relative technical skills is strongly required (Swatch Group, 2014). The corporation of many departments including marketing department and IT department are required since the head of the departments, also known as middle line managers have to manage what products can be sold via the web hill the first-line manager, mainly the technicians and the salesperson have to ensure the website is updated, operated normally and the proper manner used when communicate with consumers. The top line managers like the CEO have to keep track on the online sales. Furthermore, to ensure that the employees are aware of the worlds change, the Group gives training on technical-know-how, interpersonal skills and acquisition of competencies to their employees (Cowcatchers. Com, 2014). The team leader, no matter which line of managers should show their leader role by understanding what the employees request for and are they being motivated enough. This in turn aids in promoting the esprit De corps principle that builds harmony and a united front within the organization, according to Payolas 1 4 principles (Wren Bedside, 2009). In conclusion, economic and technological are two of the general environments that affect the Groups operation in positive and negative ways. The changes are unavoidable but the ways that the managers embrace and adapt to it determine the smoothness of its operation. Therefore, managers, which are human capital of Swatch Group is one of its key success factors as they dedicates great effort to the Group according to the positions they hold ND the responsibilities they carry.

Boy Oh Boy

Boy Oh Boy Boy Oh Boy Boy Oh Boy By Maeve Maddox This sentence in a newspaper feature about Civil War hero David O. Dodd, got me thinking about the word boy: Dodd is lionized in these parts as the â€Å"Boy Martyr of the Confederacy† although â€Å"Teen Martyr† would be a more accurate sobriquet for a young man who was only a year short of being old enough to be drafted into the Rebel army.† Dodd was 17 when Union troops occupying Little Rock hanged him in 1864. The word boy to refer to a 17-year-old seems a valid choice to me. Boy has been in the language since 1300. More than one etymology has been argued, but its origin is uncertain. Its earliest use in English was with the meaning â€Å"male servant† or â€Å"slave.† Note: Before boy came to mean â€Å"a male child,† the word girl was used to refer to young people of either sex. A speaker who wanted to refer to a â€Å"male ‘girl’† used the expression â€Å"knave girl.† Both words, boy and girl, had taken on their present meanings by the 1400s. In the British colonies and in the American South, boy was used to refer to non-white servants, regardless of age. Today, of course, such usage is considered to be extremely offensive. In France, until fairly recently, the usual term for summoning a waiter was garà §on, â€Å"boy,† but nowadays, serveur is the masculine term for â€Å"waiter.† Apart from its general meaning of â€Å"a young male, (usually below the age of puberty, or still in school),† boy occurs in a great variety of idioms that refer not just to male human beings of any age, but to dogs as well. Oh boy! Depending upon context and intonation, this exclamation can denote delight or dismay. For example, â€Å"Oh boy! I’ve won the lottery!† or, â€Å"Oh boy, you’re in trouble now. That’s my boy! A parent, proud of a son, might say this in approval of some accomplishment. Old boys’ club/old boys’ network: network of social and professional connections that perpetuate favoritism in government and other sectors. The expression originated with the British â€Å"public school† system. (In the U.K., â€Å"public schools† are elite private schools attended by the children of the wealthy.) Male graduates of exclusive schools were called â€Å"old boys.† Because of connections forged in school, these â€Å"old boys† went on to occupy highly placed jobs in government and commerce, helped by a previous generation of â€Å"old boys† who made up a segment of insiders. By extension, the expression can be used to refer to any kind of favoritism that makes advancement difficult for outsiders. There’s a good boy! An expression pet owners use with male dogs. Sometimes it is phrased as a question: â€Å"Who’s a good boy?† Down, boy! This expression is used to address a dog that is jumping on someone. By extension, it is used humorously to a man who reacts with interest when introduced to a good-looking woman. Our boys in uniform: Men serving in the military, regardless of age. Now that women are more visible in the military, the expression is not as common as it once was. Boys’ night out: A weekly social outing for friends, limited to men. Boys will be boys: An expression of resigned acceptance uttered when men do something despicable that is considered to be characteristic of age or sex. Send a boy to do a man’s job: to ask someone young, ill-equipped, or inexperienced to do difficult or complicated work. Usually in negative contexts, as â€Å"Never send a boy to do a mans job.† boy next door: Unlike most â€Å"boy† expressions, this one has a corresponding one for women: girl next door. The expressions denote a stereotypical personification of a young, unspoiled, admirable character whom one might safely fall in love with. boy king: Tutankhamen is often referred to as â€Å"the boy king.† Boy can be used in a descriptive sense with any noun: â€Å"boy wonder,† â€Å"boy genius.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:36 Adjectives Describing LightCapitalization Rules for Names of Historical Periods and Movements15 English Words of Indian Origin